Indices of global temperature change from late 20th century (1970-1999) to late 21st century (2069-2098) based on data produced by the Fifth Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP5).
temp2
A data frame with 270 rows and 4 columns.
Column 1, index
: anomaly of 2069-2098 mean relative to
the 1970-1999 mean.
Column 2, GCM
: Abbreviated name of General Circulation
Model.
Column 3, RCP
: Representative Concentration Pathway.
One of rcp26, rcp45, rcp60, rcp85.
Column 4, run
: Simulation run number.
The raw data from which the indices are calculated are monthly CMIP5 scenario runs for global surface air temperature (tas) downloaded from the KNMI Climate Explorer (https://climexp.knmi.nl/) on 4/3/2015.
The data frame temp2
data frame has 270 rows and 4 columns.
Each row relates to a climate projection run from one of 38 different
General Circulation Models (GCMs) under a particular
Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP).
Use table(temp2[, c("GCM", "RCP")])
to see the numbers of
runs under each RCP for each GCM.
See Van Vuuren et al (2011) for an overview of RCPs
and Northrop and Chandler (2014) for analyses of a similar
older dataset (CMIP3).
Column 1 contains the anomaly of the mean global temperature over
the time period 2069-2098 relative to the mean global temperature
over 1970-1999, i.e. the latter subtracted from the former.
Column 2 contains an abbreviation for the name of the climate modelling
research group and the GCM.
Column 3 contains the RCP in the format rcpxx
where xx
is a radiative forcing level resulting from an anticipated future
greenhouse gas emissions.
Column 4 is the simulation run number.
Northrop, P.J. and R.E. Chandler (2014). Quantifying Sources of Uncertainty in Projections of Future Climate. Journal of Climate, 27, 8793-8808. doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00265.1
Van Vuuren, D. P., Edmonds, J., Kainuma, M., Riahi, K. Thomson, A., Hibbard, K., Hurtt, G. C., Kram, T., Krey, V., Lamarque, J.-F. (2011). The representative concentration pathways: an overview. Climatic change, 109, 5-31. doi:10.1007/s10584-011-0148-z